MP Board Class 9 English Bridge Course Unit2 Festivals:
Unit 2: Festivals
Activity 1: Dictation
Write down the following festival-related words as dictated by the teacher.
Example Answer: (Words not provided in the text; students should write words given during dictation, e.g., Diwali, Christmas, Eid, Holi, Pongal, Baisakhi.)
Activity 2: Poem Comprehension
Read the following poem:
Festival of lights
Festival of crackers
Festival of sweets
Diwali is here!
Fill in the blanks:
- Diwali is a festival of lights.
- Diwali is a festival of crackers.
- We eat sweets on Diwali.
Activity 3: Word Search
Find and circle the names of six popular festivals hidden in the table. One has been done for you.
L | X | Q | E | Z | D | B | W | T |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | H | R | I | S | T | M | A | S |
U | D | W | D | T | C | R | N | D |
R | G | F | Y | I | T | B | D | I |
D | U | S | S | E | H | R | A | W |
E | K | L | R | J | R | R | L | A |
B | A | I | S | A | K | H | I | L |
P | O | N | G | A | L | J | A | I |
Answers:
- Eid
- Christmas
- Dussehra
- Holi
- Pongal
- Baisakhi
Activity 4: Picture-Based Questions
Look at the following pictures and answer the questions orally.
Note: As no pictures are provided, example answers assume typical festival imagery (e.g., Diwali lamps).
- What do you see in these pictures?
Answer: I see lamps, sweets, and rangoli designs. - Which festival are these pictures related to?
Answer: These pictures are related to Diwali. - Do you know anything about this festival?
Answer: Diwali is the festival of lights, celebrated with lamps, fireworks, and sweets.
Activity 5: Reading Comprehension
Read the following passage:
Christmas is celebrated on December 25 every year. People decorate a tree with gifts, candies, and lights. Some people dress up as Santa Claus and give gifts to children. People meet friends and relatives and exchange gifts.
Answer the following questions in one word or one sentence:
- When is Christmas celebrated? December 25
- What do people decorate a tree with? Gifts, candies, lights
- What do people dress up as? Santa Claus
- What do people exchange? Gifts
Activity 6: Prepositions Practice
Fill in the blanks with the prepositions ‘in’ or ‘on’:
- Christmas is celebrated on December 25.
- Holi is celebrated in February or March.
- Republic Day is celebrated on January 26.
- Diwali is celebrated in October or November.
Activity 7: Word Choice Practice
Fill in the blanks with the words ‘first’ or ‘last’:
- Eid is the last day of Ramadan.
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India.
Activity 7 (Continued): Word Choice Practice
- January is the first month of the calendar.
- December is the last month of the calendar.
Activity 8: Picture-Based Questions
Look at the pictures carefully and answer the questions orally.
Note: As no pictures are provided, example answers assume typical festival imagery (e.g., Holi colors).
- What do you see in these pictures?
Answer: I see people throwing colored powders and water. - Which festival are these pictures related to?
Answer: These pictures are related to Holi. - Do you know anything about this festival?
Answer: Holi is the festival of colors, celebrated with colored powders and water.
Activity 9: Reading Comprehension
Read the following passage:
Eid-ul-Fitr or Eid is the last day of Ramadan, the month of fasting. People pray on Eid and after prayer they greet each other. During this festival, adults give gifts to children. People wear new dresses and meet relatives. They also buy gifts for each other.
Fill in the blanks:
- Eid is the last day of Ramadan.
- Ramadan is the month of fasting.
- People pray on Eid.
- Adults give gifts to children.
- People wear new dresses.
Activity 10: Drawing and Writing
Draw and color or paste a picture of any Indian festival and write five sentences about it in English or your mother tongue.
Example Answer (in English):
I drew a picture of Diwali.
- Diwali is the festival of lights.
- People light lamps and candles.
- We share sweets with friends and family.
- Firecrackers are burst in the evening.
- Everyone wears new clothes to celebrate.
Vocabulary Table
English Word | Hindi Translation | English Word | Hindi Translation |
---|---|---|---|
Festivals | त्योहार | Exchange | विनिमय |
Light | प्रकाश | Last | अंतिम |
Crackers | पटाखे | Month | माह |
Sweets | मिठाइयां | Fast | उपवास / तेज |
Celebrate | मनाना | Pray | प्रार्थना करना |
Tree | झाड़ / पेड़ | After | बाद में |
Gift | उपहार | Prayer | प्रार्थना |
Candle | मोमबत्ती | Greet | बधाई देना |
Some | कुछ | During | के दौरान |
Dress up | तैयार होना | Adult | वयस्क |
Give | देना | Wear | पहनना |
Meet | मिलना | New | नया |
Relative | रिश्तेदार / संबंधी | Also | भी |
Buy | खरीदना |
Note: Ramadan is also written as “Ramazan” due to the pronunciation of the Arabic Dad letter in non-Arabic-speaking communities.